look news india
New Delhi: In today’s time, cervical cancer has emerged as a serious challenge for women’s health. This disease develops in the lower part of the uterus i.e. ‘cervix’. The scariest thing about cervical cancer is that its symptoms are almost non-existent in the initial stages, due to which women remain unaware of it for a long time. Health experts believe that if the signs of this ‘silent killer’ are identified in time, not only does its treatment become easier, but the patient’s life can also be saved.
Do not ignore these symptoms even by mistake
Cervical cancer symptoms often resemble those of a common infection, but caution is best. If you are experiencing abnormal bleeding, bleeding after or in between periods, bleeding after sexual intercourse, persistent pain in the pelvic area or unusual and foul-smelling discharge from the vagina, then it can be an alarm bell. If these signs appear, it is mandatory to immediately contact a doctor.
What are the main causes of cervical cancer?
According to Dr. Saloni Chadha, Associate Professor of Gynecology Department at RML Hospital, the biggest cause of this cancer is Human papillomavirus (HPV) There is infection. This virus is spread through unprotected sex and if it remains in the body for a long time, it can turn the cells of the cervix into cancer cells. Apart from this, starting sexual life at an early age, having more than one partner, weak immune system and taking contraceptive pills for a long time also increase its risk. Smoking habit also increases the risk of this cancer in women manifold.
Who is most at risk?
According to experts, the risk of cervical cancer is higher in women who are constantly vulnerable to HPV infection. Apart from this, women who do not take care of their personal hygiene or whose immune system has become weak due to some disease, need to take special precautions. Lack of regular screening and health check-ups is also a major risk factor as the disease may be detected in its later stages.
Surefire prevention measures: Vaccine and testing are necessary
The most effective way to prevent cervical cancer HPV vaccine Which can be applied at a young age itself. Along with this, practicing safe sex and staying away from bad habits like smoking is also very beneficial. Doctors recommend that women from time to time Pap Smear Test Or cervical screening should be done. A healthy lifestyle, balanced diet and regular exercise strengthen your immune system, making the body able to fight any infection.