8th Pay Commission: Half the journey complete! Big update of Justice Desai Commission, know how much basic salary can increase


A very important update has come out for more than 50 lakh central government employees and about 68 lakh pensioners. The work of the 8th Central Pay Commission, constituted to review their salary, pension, allowances and other financial facilities, has now entered its crucial phase. This commission, constituted on November 3, 2025 under the chairmanship of former Supreme Court judge Justice Ranjana Prakash Desai, has been given a time limit of 18 months to prepare its final recommendations. With the beginning of August 2026, the Commission will complete 9 months i.e. half of its tenure.

Meanwhile, the Commission has intensified its consultations and regional meetings with employee unions, pensioners’ associations and various key stakeholders across the country.

Top 5 latest official updates of 8th Pay Commission

Following are the 5 most important updates as per the official website of the Commission and the notifications issued:

  1. Stakeholder consultation process in final stages: The online data portal and consultation platform of the Commission is working rapidly, through which suggestions and memorandums have been received from various employee unions.

  2. Intensification of regional visits and meetings: During April to July 2026, the Commission’s team visited various states and union territories of the country and assessed the demands of the employees at the ground level.

  3. Economic Impact Assessment: The Commission is now doing a technical analysis of the financial burden on the government treasury and inflation data on the basis of the suggestions received.

  4. Review of Pay Matrix and Perks: Work is ongoing on reforming the old pay-matrix system and bringing the rates of major allowances like House Rent Allowance (HRA), Travel Allowance (TA) in line with modern living standards.

  5. Adherence to deadlines: The Commission is working as per the fixed 18-month schedule, due to which it is expected that the recommendations will be submitted on time.

Major milestones achieved in the last eight months

The timetable of the journey since the formation of the 8th Pay Commission has been as follows:

  • 16 January 2025: The Central Government had announced the historic decision of constituting the 8th Pay Commission.

  • 28 October 2025: The Union Cabinet gave its approval to the detailed terms of reference of the Commission.

  • 3 November 2025: The commission was formally constituted by the central government.

  • 7 February 2026: The official website of the Commission, online data portal and digital consultation platform were launched.

  • April – July 2026: The round of memorandum submission and regional consultation meetings was completed in various states of the country.

  • Mid-2027 (likely): The Commission will submit its final recommendations to the Central Government, after which implementation of the new rates will be possible.

All eyes are on the fitment factor: How much will the salary increase?

‘Fitment Factor’ plays the most important role in the entire mathematics of pay revision. This is the coefficient by which the basic salary of employees and basic pension of pensioners is decided.

  • 6th Pay Commission: fitment factor in 1.86 It was decided.

  • 7th Pay Commission: by increasing it in 2.57 This was done, bringing the minimum basic salary to ₹18,000.

  • Demand of 8th Pay Commission: Major employee unions like Bharatiya Pramansha Mazdoor Sangh (BPMS) and National Council of JCM (NC JCM) have raised the issue of fitment factor in the 8th Pay Commission. more than 3.5x There is a strong demand to do so.

If the government accepts a fitment factor of 3.5x or more, it will see a historic increase in the minimum basic salary of employees. However, the Commission will determine the final fitment factor only after a comprehensive assessment of the financial proposals of all stakeholders, the economic condition of the country and inflation.