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Whenever we think of India’s coastal cities or sea shores, the first names that come to our mind are Goa, Mumbai or Kerala. But there is also such a quiet and very organized place on the map of India, which is called ‘Denmark of India’. Due to its disciplined life, cleanliness, lush greenery and special emphasis on education and social development, this region reminds us of the happiest regions in the world.
We are talking about a very beautiful coastal town situated on the Coromandel Coast on the banks of the Bay of Bengal in Mayiladuthurai district of Tamil Nadu, whose name is –Tharangambadi. During the colonial era, it was known as ‘Tranquebar’ in the pages of history. Tourists coming here are often surprised by how a small Indian town completely encompasses European culture and architecture within itself.
‘Land of dancing waves’ and its history
The name ‘Tharangambadi’ has its origin in Tamil language, which has a very beautiful meaning –“Land of dancing waves”. The calm beaches here and the sweet sound of the waves make this name completely worthwhile. In the beginning of the 17th century, the Danes came here for trade and made it their main settlement.
During their rule, the Danish people built many forts, churches, warehouses and residential houses here, in which even today we can clearly see the Danish culture. Although, in the year 1845, Denmark sold this entire settlement to the British, but despite this, the historical buildings and the unique structure of the town were not harmed and it remains largely the same even today.
Highlights of Tharangambadi (Tranquebar)
You can easily understand the history and geography of this unique coastal city from the table given below:
Fort Dansborg: their second largest fort outside Denmark
The most famous and historical monument of Tharangambadi ‘Fort Dansborg’ Is. Standing proudly right on the seashore, this magnificent yellow fort was once the main center of Danish administrators and traders in India. It is considered to be the second largest fort in the world outside the borders of Denmark.
Its thick walls, tall and spacious halls are a wonderful example of traditional Danish colonial architecture. At present, this fort has been converted into a beautiful museum, where visitors can see the centuries-old shared history of India and Denmark, old coins, documents and weapons.
Why are the roads and air here special?
Unlike traditional villages or towns in India, the streets of Tharangambadi are laid out in a characteristic “grid pattern”. All the streets here run straight and intersect each other at right angles (90 degrees), as is usually seen in European cities. This design not only looks beautiful, but also maintains the flow of air in the hot and humid heat of the coastal areas, keeping the buildings cool from inside.
Furthermore, this town “Ozone Belt” Is also called. It is believed that the air here is fresher, purer and more beneficial for health than the rest of the coastal areas of the country. For those who want to spend some moments of peace away from the hectic pace of life, this place is no less than a heaven.
How to go and how much will it cost?
If you also want to visit this beautiful and peaceful ‘Denmark of India’, then a budget trip of 4 to 5 days to Tamil Nadu can be easily planned. The cost of this trip per person is approx. ₹8,000 to ₹10,000 Comes between. This budget easily covers the cost of good homestays or hostels for your stay, local transport and the famous delicious street food there. This journey amidst the sweet sound of ocean waves and the gentle rustle of sand will be counted among the most memorable moments of your life.
