Why does a lump filled with fluid form under the skin, know its causes and method of treatment.

Fluid-filled lumps under the skin, also known as cysts, are a common health problem. These lumps can be small or large in size and are usually painless, but sometimes they may be swollen or painful. This lump is formed by a collection of fluid, sebum (oil), or some type of tissue under the skin. Many times these lumps heal on their own, but in some cases they require medical attention.

Let us know why these lumps are formed, what are their causes, and what are the ways to cure them.

Caused by a fluid-filled lump under the skin

1. Sebaceous Cyst: When the oil glands of the skin become blocked or swollen, sebum accumulates in them and takes the form of a lump. It is often seen on the neck, face or back.
2. infection: There is a possibility of lump formation in any part of the skin due to bacterial infection. In case of infection, the lump may fill with pus, which causes pain and swelling.
3. Trauma: Injury or blow to any part of the body can also cause accumulation of fluid under the skin, which can appear as a lump.
4. Follicular Cyst: When hair pores become clogged, fluid collects near the hair root and a lump is formed.
5. genetic causes: Some cysts are genetic, that is, if someone in the family has this problem, the risk is higher.

Treatment of lump under the skin

1. Observation: If the lump is small and is not causing pain, then the doctor may advise to keep it under observation for some time, because sometimes these lumps heal on their own.
2. medicines: If the cyst becomes infected, the doctor may suggest antibiotics to control the infection and reduce the size of the lump.
3. surgery: If the cyst becomes large, painful, or forms frequently, your doctor may suggest surgical removal. This procedure is done through a small incision, so that the lump can be completely removed.
4. aspiration: In some cases, the doctor may remove the fluid from the cyst with the help of a needle. However, this procedure does not completely remove the cyst and it may come back again.
5. Homeopathic and Ayurvedic treatments: Some people also use natural remedies such as turmeric, aloe vera or other herbs, which may be helpful in reducing swelling and the size of the lump.

When to see a doctor?

If you have a lump under your skin that:

• is growing rapidly,
• There is pain or swelling in it,
• fluid is coming out of it,
• Or you have any other concerns about the lump,

So a doctor should be consulted immediately. With timely diagnosis and treatment, this problem can be prevented from becoming serious.