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Respected father, hello. My life has become Waqf (expenditure) with one objective-niche (main objective of life) i.e. Hasul (attaining freedom) of Azadi-e-Hind. Therefore, there is no comfort or worldly pleasure in my life. You will remember that when I was young, Bapu ji had announced in my Yajnopavit Sanskar that I am dedicated to serving the country. So what accomplishment am I accomplishing at that time? I hope you will forgive me – Your subordinate, Bhagat Singh. Shaheed-e-Azam Sardar Bhagat Singh was only 15 years old when he wrote this letter. After reading this letter, the beautiful writing style of a young man who puts the ocean in his mouth comes before his eyes. This also proves that Bhagat Singh was not a young man who brought revolution by bursting a bomb or firing a pistol, but was a writer rich in progressive ideology.
Placing this letter on his father's table, Bhagat Singh went to Kanpur to join the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) to fulfill his plans. Later, on the insistence of Bhagat Singh, the name of HRA was changed to Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). This handsome Banke young man once wrote an article in Hindi under the title “Language and Script of Punjab” in which he discussed in great depth the origin of Gurmukhi, Hindi, Sanskrit and Punjabi languages. Today most, if not all, received at least Rs 50 as a prize worth Rs 50,000. Bhagat Singh was knowledgeable in five languages – Punjabi, Hindi, English, Sanskrit and Urdu. Once his father even congratulated him in writing for scoring 110 marks out of 150 in Sanskrit. He also used to write articles in 'Kirti' and 'Veer Arjun' newspapers and many other magazines of that time. In fact, when Shaheed-e-Azam joined the Youth Revolutionary Party, the biggest problem at that time was not being able to connect people with him. Regarding its proper solution, these youth held a meeting in Delhi in which this issue was to be seriously considered. During the meeting, all the other colleagues urged to hold rallies, processions and demonstrations like big political parties, but Bhagat Singh said that we should do something so that we do not go to the people but people get drawn towards us. Which is called Propaganda by Deed in English. Colleagues asked what to do next? Bhagat Singh said that we will throw bombs in the assembly. Everyone agreed that we would throw the bomb and run away, but Bhagat Singh said that in this way we would be called cowards. We will be arrested by throwing bombs and will inform the people about every day's action till the hanging. In this way we will sacrifice our lives for the freedom of the country. The day of throwing the bomb was also carefully chosen on the day the two black bills were to be passed into law by the Assembly.
Both these bills were about dismantling unions in factories and arresting the people of India without any appeal, which directly affected the three crore people of India at that time. Since Bhagat Singh had by now read almost all the books of Mazzini, Rousseau, Voltaire, Maxim Gorky, Karl Marx and Leo Tolstoy, he had learned the art of using appropriate and appropriate words, hence he carried out this task. Decided to give. Bhagat Singh had made the entire plan of dropping the bomb so carefully that there was no hindrance from any side in achieving the target. Under which table to throw bombs, from how far, when to drop leaflets, giving passport size photographs along with press-notes, publishing news in English newspapers abroad in case all means of communication are closed, how to go to the assembly. To arrange a pass for. Every work was done in the best possible manner without any hindrance. A small incident on the morning when he had to get ready to throw the bomb shows that Bhagat Singh was calm even that day.
It so happened that in Delhi where Bhagat Singh was staying, the shoes of that young man got torn. Bhagat Singh's (high neck) shoes were purchased by the HRA when he reached Calcutta in disguise after the Saunders massacre. Bhagat Singh replaced his new shoes with his friend's old shoes and said, “Here friend, now we will remain in jail and why should we spoil the new shoes.” Wear them now”. These shoes are now preserved in a show piece in village Khatkar-Kalan (Nawanshahr). It is because of those who sacrificed their lives for the freedom of the country that we have been able to live in a free environment today and have been able to meet the eyes of the world. Tribute to Rajguru, Sukhdev and Bhagat Singh on their martyrdom day.
