At present, a large number of people have died in the stampede in Hathras, UP. Most of the dead are women. A large number of people have been injured. According to the data of the National Crime Records Bureau, about 2,000 people have died in such stampedes between 2000 and 2013. So know what is the reason behind this.
79% of stampedes in India are caused by gatherings and pilgrimages
A 2013 study published in the International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction (IJDRR) states that 79% of stampedes in India are caused by religious ceremonies and pilgrimages. The situation in other developing countries is also almost the same. In such a situation, the question is what happens during a stampede that leads to death, what causes suffocation.
Why do stampedes occur during religious events?
Experts say that there can be two main reasons for a stampede in any event. Firstly, there was a huge crowd and secondly, there was no proper exit system at the venue. Due to overcrowding, people collide with each other and it becomes difficult to breathe. Due to which their body does not get adequate amount of oxygen and they immediately faint. After falling in such a crowd, there is hardly any chance to stand up again.
What is the cause of death due to run over?
1. Bone injury
According to experts, one of the reasons for death in a stampede is injury to the neck bone. When someone falls during a stampede, the crowd crushes him. During this, the weight of the fallen person falls on the neck or chest. This can break the neck bone and lead to death. This is the reason why so many deaths occur during a stampede.
2. Compression asphyxia
According to health experts, apart from breaking the neck bone, compressive asphyxia can also cause death. This is a condition in which breathing becomes impossible due to pressure on the body, suffocation occurs and the person falling dies. According to experts, during a stampede, the feet are placed on the chest. This causes the diaphragm near the lungs to contract i.e. it becomes stiff, when it becomes flat it cannot function properly and oxygen cannot reach the brain after reaching the body. Due to which the brain becomes dead and death occurs.