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Everyone takes various measures to prevent a serious disease like cancer. On the other hand, scientists are constantly doing new research so that better ways of treating and preventing cancer can be discovered.
Everyone tries various measures to avoid a serious disease like cancer. On the other hand, scientists are constantly doing new research so that better ways of treating and preventing cancer can be discovered. Recently, a new study has revealed that a popular medicine used in the treatment of diabetes can also reduce the risk of blood cancer.
A new study by Danish researchers has found an association between metformin use and a reduced risk of MPN (myeloproliferative neoplasm), a rare blood cancer. The researchers say that several other studies have examined the link between metformin use and the risk of solid cancers, and the analysis suggests an increased risk for certain cancers, including colorectal, liver, pancreatic, stomach and esophageal cancers. This may be due to a 30-55% reduction.
For the study, researchers studied 3816 cases and 19,080 controls. They found that the use of metformin, a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes, has become so widespread in recent decades that it is now one of the most prescribed drugs in Denmark.
Benefits of Metformin
– Reducing the risk of cancer, especially colorectal, breast, and prostate cancer.
– Potentially increase lifespan by improving cellular health.
– Helping with weight loss and reducing symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) by regulating menstruation and improving fertility.
– Improved heart health by reducing the risk of heart disease.
– Having potential neuroprotective effects, reducing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's.
How does metformin work?
Metformin lowers blood sugar levels by decreasing glucose production in the liver. It increases insulin sensitivity, allowing muscle and fat cells to absorb glucose more effectively. Metformin also reduces glucose absorption from the intestines. By activating the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) enzyme, it helps regulate the body's energy balance and cellular metabolism. These combined actions reduce insulin resistance and improve blood sugar control without causing significant weight gain. Metformin's versatile mechanisms make it a cornerstone treatment for type 2 diabetes and contribute to its potential benefits in other conditions.