Know its symptoms, how to prevent it, and the status of increasing cases in the country.

in india HMPV (Human Metapneumovirus) A rise is being seen in the cases. This virus is mainly affecting children, but now it is also affecting the youth and the elderly. The health department has advised people to remain alert. However, experts have also clarified that there is no need to panic.

HMPV: Along with children, youth and elderly are also at risk

Fortis Memorial Research Institute Senior Director and Pulmonology Specialist at Dr. Prashant Saxena Told that HMPV is not a new virus in India. It has surfaced before and commonly affects children, the elderly, and people with weakened immunity.

Main symptoms of HMPV

Symptoms of HMPV are like the common cold, but in severe cases it can also cause complications like pneumonia.

1. Common Symptoms:
   • Fever
   • runny or blocked nose
   • sore throat and pain
   • Headache
   • chest pain
2. Severe symptoms:
   • pneumonia
   • Decrease in oxygen level
   • difficulty breathing

According to experts, in 90% of the cases it remains normal, and patients recover in 2-5 days.

How does HMPV infection spread?

this virus through breathing Spreads, such as:

• By coming in contact with an infected person.
• From droplets released into the air when coughing or sneezing.
• Touching the face without washing hands after touching infected surfaces.

Is HMPV the same as Corona virus?

There are some similarities between HMPV and Corona virus, but it is not as deadly as Corona virus.

• HMPV:
  • The patient recovers in 2-5 days.
  • The ability to smell and taste is not affected.
  • Its symptoms are mild and normal.
• Corona virus:
  • Symptoms last for a long time.
  • The ability to smell and taste may be lost.
  • Can be more serious and fatal.

Preventive measures: How to stay safe?

Personal hygiene and vigilance are very important to avoid HMPV.

1. Wear a mask:
   • Use masks in public places.
2. Maintain cleanliness:
   • Wash hands regularly with soap or sanitizer.
   • Don’t forget to wash your hands before entering the house.
3. Avoid crowding:
   • Avoid leaving the house if not necessary.
4. Stay away from infected person:
   • If anyone is showing symptoms, keep distance from them.
5. Healthy Eating:
   • Consume immunity boosting foods.

HMPV treatment and vaccine update

There is currently no specific treatment or vaccine available for HMPV.

• Doctors can give medicines for fever and cough to reduce the symptoms.
• Currently work on the vaccine is going on.

Experts’ opinion: No need to panic

Dr. Tushar Tayal (CK Birla Hospital) said that HMPV is not a new virus. It is already present in our environment. He clarified that it has no connection with China and it is wrong to link it with Corona virus.