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Breast Cancer Awareness Month 2024: Breast cancer is a major cause of death in women. Every year, millions of women around the world are diagnosed with breast cancer. The biggest reason for death due to this is delay in treatment. Many women do not even realize that a cancerous tumor is forming in their breast. This also happens because lumps are formed in the breast even during periods, due to which people make mistakes in identifying cancerous lumps.
Dr. Vaishali Jamre, Surgical Oncology, Breast Oncology, Andromeda Cancer Hospital, Sonipat She says that it is normal to have lumps in the breast during periods. There is no harm in this. This happens due to hormonal fluctuations in the body. In such a situation, it is important to know which cancerous lump is and what are its signs.
Hormonal changes and lumps
Lumps during periods usually come and go with them. It may feel mildly painful, tender, or hard to the touch. These lumps occur equally in both the breasts.
Identification of cancerous lump
Experts say that cancer lumps are often hard and unable to move under the skin. The shape of these lumps may be uneven or irregular, whereas normal lumps are smooth. Most cancer lumps are painless, although some may be sensitive. If the lump continues to grow even after periods, it can be worrying.
Other visible symptoms of breast cancer
Doctors say that in case of breast cancer, symptoms like wrinkles in the skin, discharge of blood or fluid from the nipple or inversion of the nipple may be seen. Along with this, sudden weight gain may also occur.
How to do self test at home?
It is important for health to check yourself regularly to identify any changes. This should be done once a month when there is no breast pain, especially a few days after periods. For this, use the pads of your fingers to apply light pressure in a circular motion on the entire area and check for lumps or changes. Take a good look at the entire breast area, check if there are any changes. If you have any doubts, consult a doctor.