Knee pain is a common problem that increases with age. In most cases, pain can be controlled through medications, exercise, and lifestyle changes. However, in some cases, knee pain becomes so severe that it becomes difficult to perform daily tasks. In such a situation, the option of knee replacement surgery comes into play.
Dr DK Das, Chief Orthopaedic Surgeon, Pristyn Care and Cure My Knee, said knee replacement surgery is a big decision and should be done only when other treatment options fail. There are some conditions in which knee replacement surgery may be required:
Severe pain and stiffness
If knee pain becomes so severe that it interferes with your daily life, such as walking, climbing stairs, sitting or standing, this may be an indication for surgery.
Pain even while resting
If you have knee pain during the day or night, even while you are at rest, this is a major sign that surgery may be needed.
Persistent bloating
If knee swelling persists and does not respond to rest or medications, it could be a sign of serious joint damage.
Knee problems
If there are any changes in the shape of the knee, such as foot deformity, surgery may be necessary.
Failure of other treatments
If other treatments such as medications, physiotherapy, injections and lifestyle changes do not relieve the pain, surgery may be considered.
What to do before knee replacement surgery?
Before deciding on knee replacement surgery, you should consult an orthopedic surgeon. The surgeon will examine your knee condition and tell you about the different types of surgery. You will also be told about the post-surgery care and rehabilitation process.
Types of Knee Replacement Surgery
There are different types of knee replacement surgery, including total knee replacement and partial knee replacement. The surgeon will recommend one based on the extent of the arthritis and the degree of damage.
Post-surgery care
After knee replacement surgery, you will need physiotherapy to regain your strength and mobility. Recovery can take several months, so it is important to be patient.