Is this a sign of serious illness?

Our body signals illness in different ways, and one of those ways is through changes in urination. Not only a change in the color of urine, but also a change in its smell can be a sign of health problems. If urine suddenly starts to smell strong or unusual, ignoring it could be like inviting a serious problem. This can be an early sign of many diseases. It is very important to take doctor’s advice at the right time. Let us know the possible reasons for bad smell in urine.

1. May be a sign of diabetes

• How to identify:
  If urine has a sweet, fruity smell, it may be a sign of high blood sugar levels.
• Why does it happen:
  Due to diabetes, the glucose level in the body increases, which causes odor in urine.
• What to do:
  If such symptoms appear, get your blood sugar checked immediately and contact a doctor.

2. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) in Women

• How to identify:
  Urine may have a strong ammonia-like odor, itching, burning, or pain.
• Why does it happen:
  It is caused by bacterial infection, which is more common in women.
• What to do:
  Consult a doctor and start antibiotic treatment.

3. Kidney related diseases

• How to identify:
  There may be odor in the urine as well as yellowing of the skin, weight loss, or swelling in the body.
• Why does it happen:
  Increase in the amount of toxins in the body puts pressure on the kidneys, which hampers its proper functioning.
• What to do:
  Get kidney function tests done regularly and consult a doctor.

4. Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) in Women

• How to identify:
  There may be abnormal discharge along with vaginal itching, burning, or pain during urination.
• Why does it happen:
  This happens due to the imbalance of natural bacteria in the vagina.
• What to do:
  Consult a gynecologist and get proper treatment.

5. Liver problems

• How to identify:
  Urine can be dark yellow or brown in color with a strong odor.
• Why does it happen:
  The liver is unable to process toxins properly, which causes odor and change in color.
• What to do:
  Get a liver function test (LFT) done and start treatment with a doctor.

What to do if urine smells unusual?

1. Consult a doctor:
   If the odor persists for a long time, contact a doctor immediately.
2. Stay hydrated:
   Drink more water so that toxins can be flushed from the body.
3. Improve diet:
   Consume balanced intake of protein and salt.