Former Prime Minister of India Dr. Manmohan Singh passed away on Thursday, 26 December 2024, at the age of 92. As his health deteriorated, he was admitted to AIIMS, New Delhi, where he breathed his last in the evening. Senior leaders of the Congress Party confirmed this sad news. Many leaders like Salman Khurshid and Bhupendra Singh Hooda expressed deep condolences on his demise. Dr. Singh was known for his simplicity, honesty and excellent economic policies. His demise is an irreparable loss to Indian politics and economy. His last rites will be performed with full state honours.
Dr. Manmohan Singh: Life and Contribution
Birth and early life
Dr. Manmohan Singh was born on 26 September 1932 in Gah village of Punjab province of undivided India (now Pakistan). After partition his family came to India. He was a brilliant student since childhood.
- Education:
- Graduate: Panjab University.
- Higher education: Cambridge and Oxford universities.
beginning of career
In the 1950s he began a career as a researcher in economic affairs.
- Important posts:
- 1971: Economic Advisor to the Government of India.
- Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission.
- Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
Father of 1991 economic reforms
When India was facing a serious economic crisis in 1991, Dr. Manmohan Singh was appointed Finance Minister. He prepared a historical blueprint for economic reforms.
- main achievements:
- Beginning of economic liberalisation.
- Opened India’s doors to foreign investment.
- India’s growth rate gained momentum due to economic policies.
Notable tenure as Prime Minister
Dr. Manmohan Singh served as the Prime Minister of India for two terms from 2004 to 2014.
- First such Prime Minister: who did not win the Lok Sabha elections and held this post while being a Rajya Sabha member.
- Major Achievements:
- Strong basis for economic development.
- Rural Employment Scheme (MNREGA).
- Improvement in education and health.
- India-US nuclear agreement.
Personal life and personality
Dr. Manmohan Singh was known for his simple life and high moral values.
- Family:
- Wife: Gursharan Kaur.
- Three daughters.
- Interests:
- Literature, music and spirituality.
Country’s reaction on the demise of Dr. Manmohan Singh
As soon as the news of his demise was heard, a wave of mourning ran across the country.
- Tributes from leaders:
- Salman Khurshid: “His simplicity and wisdom will always be remembered.”
- Bhupinder Singh Hooda: “He was a true leader and inspiration.”
- Public reaction:
Remembering his contribution on social media, lakhs of people paid their tribute.