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Deafness and hearing loss can greatly affect people's lives, that is why it is also called hearing loss. More people globally can be saved from hearing loss. According to the World Health Organization, approximately 2.5 billion people are projected to have some degree of hearing loss by 2050, and at least 700 million will need auditory rehabilitation. If we talk about today, according to statistics, about 1.5 billion people around the world are suffering from the problem of deafness or hearing loss. The matter of concern is that a large number of people do not pay much attention to this problem, due to which there is a delay in diagnosing this problem.
Listening to loud sounds and increasing noise pollution are considered to be the main causes of loss or deterioration in hearing ability. Due to the continuous increase in cases of deafness, the World Health Organization organized International Ear Care Day in 2007 to raise awareness about hearing problems and related factors and provide all possible support to them.
Later in 2016, the name of this day was changed to World Hearing Day. Due to lack of awareness and proper diagnosis on time, most people often do not pay attention to their problem in the beginning, which further delays the diagnosis. However, experts believe that in many cases of hearing loss, if the problem is detected on time, not only children but also adults can get relief from this problem with the help of advanced hearing technology.
due to deafness
Hearing loss or deafness can be experienced at different times during a person's lifetime. According to doctors, there can be many reasons for reduced hearing ability. Aging is one of the most common causes. In fact, with increasing age, sometimes the nerves in a person's ears start becoming weak and due to this, the problem of deafness or hearing loss starts. According to statistics, the problem of deafness is seen in 33 percent of people above 60 years of age, while at the age of 74 this figure increases to 50 percent. Apart from this, noise pollution, traffic noise, excessive use of headphones, earphones and neckbands, listening to music on mobile phone for a long time, accident or head injury, ear infection or any disease, strong medicines and family history etc. can also cause this problem. Might be possible. Hearing loss or deafness can occur due to many other reasons. A person suffering from hearing loss or deafness has difficulty communicating with his family members and others. Such a person has to face loneliness in the society. This physical deficiency affects his education, employment and future.
things to keep in mind
Due to everyday carelessness, the number of diseases related to hearing loss is increasing among common people. Listening to loud noise from mobile phones should be reduced by wearing headphones, earphones and neckbands. If ear pain or bleeding is a serious problem, you should immediately consult a doctor. Apart from preventing dirty water from getting into the ears, sharp objects, matchsticks, ear-cleaning buds or needles should not be inserted into the ears. Avoid getting your ears cleaned by people sitting on the roadside. If you hear a whistling sound in your ears, it is a nuisance and a warning sign of hearing loss.
Efforts of health department and social service organizations
Taking this problem seriously, commendable efforts are being made in the right direction by the health department, government, many social services and educational institutions. Their objective is to prevent hearing loss caused by disease or injury, early detection of hearing loss or other factors responsible for deafness, appropriate solutions, treatment and medical rehabilitation of persons of all ages with hearing loss.
Tips for Dealing with the Person
A person suffering from hearing loss or deafness should not be discriminated against in any way. It is very wrong to hate him or make fun of him, encourage him and help him if you can. Be nice to them. Talk to the person in bright light so they can understand your facial expressions. Speak slowly and clearly, do not speak loudly, and do not move your lips while speaking. Speak one sentence at a time, so the person can communicate with you easily. Reduce outside noise or have a conversation in a quiet place. Avoid telling them that I will tell you later i.e. do not procrastinate. Include such persons in all activities like normal persons. Due to discoveries in hearing aids and other treatment services, improvements in medical education, treatment of hearing loss or deafness is possible. For more information contact your nearest health institution or toll free number 104.