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Nowadays, due to modern lifestyle, wrong eating habits and excessive stress, diabetes is taking the form of a global epidemic. India has also come to be seen as the diabetes capital of the world, where more than 10 crore people in the country are suffering from this disease. The biggest challenge for diabetic patients is to control their blood sugar level at all times and maintain strict control over their diet. But modern research done in medical science and pharmaceutical sector has now brought a smile of relief on the faces of crores of patients. A new and very miraculous class of drugs, called GLP-1 receptor agonists, is proving to be a game-changer for patients suffering from this disease and has reduced the stress of controlling the disease to a great extent.
What is GLP-1 drug and how does it work in the body?
The drug GLP-1 (Glucagon-Loop Tied Peptide-1), which has become a topic of discussion in the medical world, is actually based on a modern formulation that mimics the hormones naturally produced in our body. When a person eats, this hormone is secreted from the intestines which stimulates the pancreas to produce insulin. This medicine works very effectively to control the blood sugar level as soon as it reaches the body. Additionally, this medicine slows down the pace of emptying of our stomach, which makes the brain feel full for a longer period of time. This is the reason why this medicine not only controls diabetes, but also proves to be extremely helpful in controlling weight, which is the biggest problem for type-2 diabetes patients.
Why is this special for more than 10 crore Indian patients?
In a densely populated country like India, where more than 10 crore people are affected by diabetes, traditional medicines and insulin injections sometimes proved to be complicated and inconvenient for the patients. Many patients had to take pills or take insulin several times every day, which left them mentally disturbed. In such a situation, GLP-1 based medicines, which are now available in the form of weekly injections or modern oral options, are making the daily routine of patients much easier. Patients are now getting relief from the fear of taking medicines again and again or having the fear of sugar spike. Doctors are also accepting that this medicine has come as a new ray of hope in removing the problem of insulin resistance in Indian patients.
It is also a boon for weight loss and heart health.
Apart from directly controlling diabetes, many other health benefits of GLP-1 drugs have also been revealed, which have placed it at the forefront of medical science. This medicine is no less than a boon for obese diabetic patients because its regular use and as per doctor’s advice helps in reducing excess body weight rapidly. Apart from this, many recent international and national medical researches have also proved that this medicine reduces the risk of serious complications related to heart diseases and kidney to a great extent. Since the risk of heart attack and stroke in diabetic patients is much higher than that of the general population, this multi-benefit medicine is working to improve both the lifespan and quality of life of the patients.
Caution and need not to consume without doctor’s advice
Even though GLP-1 drugs have brought revolutionary changes in the treatment of diabetes, health experts clearly believe that they should never be taken on their own or without doctor’s advice. Every patient’s body and medical history are different, so the dosage should be determined under the supervision of a doctor. In some cases, its initial use may cause mild stomach problems or nausea, which resolve with time. Overall, this modern medical treatment has brought a great relief to more than 10 crore diabetes patients in the country, so that they can now lead a healthy, active and happy life without any constant stress.
