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In the treatment of cancer, doctors can choose the treatment procedure based on the severity of the disease. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are used in its treatment. Some patients have to undergo several chemotherapy sessions. Many harmful effects of treatment therapy are also seen on the body of the person. This also includes mucositis. In this condition, the layer covering the mouth and intestinal tract, called the mucous membrane, becomes inflamed. This inflammation can cause sores in the mouth. Also, the person feels sore throat while eating. If mucositis occurs, a doctor should be consulted immediately. Proper diet and treatment play a major role in its treatment. For now, in this article, let's take a look at Dr. Abhishek Yadav, Oncologist at Yashoda Super Specialty Hospital. Know ways to prevent mucositis (Mucositis Prevention Tips).
Preventive measures against mucositis
According to studies, regular oral hygiene is important to prevent mucositis in mucositis. Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a soft bristle brush and use a mild mouthwash. This prevents bacteria from growing in the mouth and reduces the risk of infection.
Diet changes
To avoid mucositis, eat soft and easily digestible foods. Consumption of cold and liquid food is beneficial. In such a case, you can consume yogurt, shakes or fruit juices. At the same time, do not consume spicy, sour and slow-digesting foods during this time, this can damage the mucous membrane.
Drink as much water as you can.
Keeping the body hydrated can prevent mucositis. Drink enough water throughout the day to avoid dry mouth. This keeps the mucus membranes hydrated. Apart from water, you can also consume coconut water or broth.
Avoid smoking and alcohol
Smoking and alcohol can aggravate the symptoms of mucositis (avoid smoking and alcohol). Smoking and alcohol can increase the sensitivity of the mucous membranes. This increases the risk of infection. Maintaining this distance helps in recovery and prevention of mucositis.
Get regular checkups
Patients undergoing cancer treatment should get their oral health checked regularly. To reduce the effects of mucositis, the doctor may prescribe mouth rinses or some medications to the patient. During this time, the symptoms should not be ignored in any way.
Preventive measures against mucositis: During this period, one should avoid eating hot food. Also, eating cold things also provides relief from the problem. During this period, avoid spicy food to avoid mouth problems. Also, to avoid other problems, you should consult a doctor.