Effect of bariatric surgery on weight loss: Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, has emerged as a highly effective solution for people suffering from severe obesity. Apart from weight loss, the procedure also offers numerous health benefits, making it a life-changing option for many. This article discusses in depth the impact of bariatric surgery on weight management and overall health. Dr Mohit Bhandari, Chief Bariatric Surgeon, Pristine Care, explains what a difference bariatric surgery makes in weight management and overall health.
What is bariatric surgery?
Bariatric surgery includes a variety of procedures that alter the digestive system to aid weight loss. The most common types of surgery are gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and adjustable gastric banding. These surgeries work by either limiting the amount of food in the stomach or by altering the digestive process, which decreases nutrient absorption.
Benefits of Bariatric Surgery
One of the most notable effects of bariatric surgery is weight loss. Patients typically lose 50% to 70% of their excess body weight within the first year after surgery. This type of weight loss is in contrast to the frustratingly slow progress often seen with conventional diet and exercise.
The weight loss achieved through bariatric surgery is not only faster but also more sustainable. Many patients maintain their weight loss long-term, which is important for improving their overall quality of life. It also has many psychological benefits such as increased self-esteem, reduced depression, etc.
What are its other benefits besides weight loss?
There is no doubt that the primary purpose of bariatric surgery is weight loss, but the procedure also offers many additional benefits. Obesity is a significant risk factor for a number of chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and heart disease. Bariatric surgery is known to eliminate or significantly improve these conditions.
Additionally, this surgery can reduce pressure on the heart by lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels, which can reduce the risk of heart disease. Sleep apnea, a condition often associated with obesity, can also see significant improvement, leading to better sleep quality and less daytime fatigue.
Quality of life will be better
Weight loss achieved through bariatric surgery also improves body mobility and physical function. Patients often find themselves more capable of physical activities, which aids in weight management and overall health. These changes in physical activity, combined with the psychological benefits of improved self-image and confidence, can lead to improved quality of life.