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Whenever we imagine a lake or river, a picture of blue or clear water emerges in our mind. But there are many such wonders in the quiver of nature which astonish the human mind. There are many such mysterious and beautiful lakes in the world, whose water is not blue but naturally appears bright pink. These lakes, which look like a poetic painting at first glance, attract tourists and scientists from all over the world.
Let’s know the world’s 6 most famous and beautiful ‘Pink Lakes’ Let us understand more about the interesting scientific reason behind their turning pink:
6 most beautiful and popular pink lakes of the world
1. Lake Hillier – Australia
Lake Hillier, located on Middle Island in Australia, is one of the most famous pink lakes in the world.
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The most unique thing: The biggest specialty of this lake is that even if you take its water out in a glass vessel or bucket, its pink color does not change. Sometimes its color becomes a little lighter due to heavy rains, but with time its dark pink color returns back.
2. Torrevieja Pink Lagoon – Spain
This lake of Spain is known for its attractive and bright pink color.
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Best time to watch: In the months of June to October, when the sunlight is at its strongest, the pink color of this lake is at its fullest. This lake is one of the main salt production centers of Spain. A large number of beautiful flamingo birds also camp here.
3. Dusty Rose Lake – Canada
This lake is completely different from all other pink lakes. While most of the world’s Pink Lakes are salt water, Canada’s Dusty Rose Lake Freshwater Lake Is.
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The journey is difficult: This lake is located in a very inaccessible and remote area, hence it is not possible to reach here on foot. Tourists take the help of helicopters or small airplanes to see it.
4. Hutt Lagoon – Australia
Hutt Lagoon, located on the west coast of Australia, is a huge lake about 9 miles long. There is only a very thin strip of sand dunes between the sea and this lake. The color of this lake looks its clearest and brightest pink from morning to afternoon, and the white salt crystals deposited on its shores add to its beauty.
5. Lake Retba or Lac Rose (Lake Retba) – Senegal
Located near Dakar, the capital of Senegal, this lake is also called ‘Lac Rose’ in the local language. The water of this lake is extremely salty. Due to the terrible flood in the year 2022, its color had changed for some time, but now it is naturally turning pink again. The best time to see it is considered to be between November to May.
6. Maharloo Lake – Iran
Maharlu Lake, located near Shiraz city in Fars province of Iran, is surrounded by high mountains on all sides. During the summer season, due to evaporation, the water of the lake dries up considerably and thick layers of white salt accumulate on the banks. The abundant food availability attracts thousands of migratory birds, especially flamingos, in the spring and early autumn.
Why is the water of these lakes pink? (scientific reason)
The pink color of these lakes is not a magic or human feat, but there is a synergy of pure science and nature behind it:
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Secrets of Saltwater Lakes (Microorganisms): Salt water lakes such as Lake Hillier, Hutt Lagoon and Lac Rose have very high salt concentrations. In this extremely salty environment ‘Dunaliella Salina’ Special microorganisms like algae and ‘halobacteria’ flourish. These microorganisms release red-pink pigments (carotenoids) to protect themselves from bright sunlight, making the entire water appear pink.
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Freshwater Lake Secrets (Minerals): The reason behind Canada’s ‘Dusty Rose Lake’ turning pink is not due to any bacteria. Actually, the glacial rocks present around this lake are pink and purple in color. When the glaciers melt, the very fine particles of those rocks flow and mix into the lake water, due to which the color of the water naturally becomes dusty pink.
These unique lakes are living proof that the color of water does not always have to be blue; The microorganisms, minerals and elements hidden within nature can make any scene magical.