Mpox Outbreak: The monkeypox virus has once again become a matter of concern for countries around the world. Earlier this year, an outbreak of this disease was seen in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Thousands of people were infected with this virus. After this, this disease was declared an epidemic. Now this virus has spread to 13 countries in Africa and the number of infections has increased by 160% compared to last year.
The worrying thing is that the monkeypox virus has started spreading outside Africa as well. Pakistan's Health Services Ministry has confirmed the first case of this virus in the country. The person infected in Pakistan came from Saudi Arabia. Like Pakistan, Sweden has also reported its first case of monkeypox. This virus spreads easily through casual contact with an infected person, especially sexual contact.
What is monkeypox?
Monkeypox is a virus that affects both humans and animals. This virus also belongs to the smallpox family. However, its symptoms are less severe. Monkeypox causes fever, fatigue, body aches and skin rashes. In most cases, the disease is not serious but in some cases, the disease can be serious.
How is monkeypox spread?
Monkeypox is spread by coming in contact with an infected person or animal. This infectious disease can spread through skin trauma, skin-to-skin contact, breathing in an infected person's breath, or using an object used by an infected person.
Preventive measures against monkeypox
– Wash hands frequently and take special care of cleanliness.
– Stay away from infected people. Do not use anything that has been used by an infected person.
– If any wound is visible on the skin, keep it covered.
– Avoid contact with animals.
-Practice safe sex to avoid the risk of infection.
– If monkeypox cases are being reported in your area then get vaccinated.
It is worth noting that seeing the way monkeypox cases are coming up in Africa and other countries, the Indian government is also keeping an eye on this virus. Although all precautions are being taken by the government, people also need to pay special attention to cleanliness. Apart from this, if symptoms of monkeypox are seen, one should immediately contact the doctor.