After Covid-19, Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), which has infected hundreds of people in China, is gradually spreading to other countries of the world. So far 5 cases of this virus have been reported in India. Cases have been confirmed from Bengaluru, Ahmedabad and various parts of Tamil Nadu.
According to experts, this virus mainly affects the respiratory system and its symptoms can be similar to common flu. However, it can cause serious infections in people with weakened immune systems, such as young children and the elderly.
Which organ does HMPV affect first?
This virus first targets the lungs and respiratory system. This infection damages the cells of the respiratory system, which can cause difficulty breathing, cough and other problems. The infection can spread rapidly in people with weakened immune systems, young children, and the elderly and cause serious respiratory disease.
What changes occur in the body?
* shortness of breath: The virus affects the respiratory system, causing shortness of breath. This problem can be more serious in small children.
* High fever and fatigue: At the beginning of the infection, the person feels high fever, headache and weakness in the body.
* Sore throat and phlegm: HMPV also affects the throat, causing sore throat, dry cough and phlegm.
* Respiratory problems: As the virus progresses, serious problems such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and airway obstruction can occur.
* Lack of oxygen in the body: In severe cases, oxygen levels in the body may decrease, leading to hypoxia.
How to protect?
According to experts, to prevent HMPV, it is important to take care of cleanliness, avoid crowded places and keep the immune system strong. Small children and the elderly need special attention.
Health Ministry while advising the government and doctors
It is said that the infected children and their families have no record of recent travel to any other country. Doctors have appealed to people to contact the doctor immediately if they notice difficulty in breathing or other symptoms.